Full feature matrix

Green means shipped and verified. Red means we don't have it. Yellow means partial.

Spooktacular Tart Anka Orka GhostVM
Licensing & Pricing
License MIT (free forever) Fair Source (BSL) Proprietary Proprietary MIT
Pricing $0 $0 – $36K/yr Contact sales $499+/mo $0
Source available ✓ Full source, MIT ✓ Fair Source ✓ MIT
VM Management
APFS CoW cloning ✓ 48ms clones Limited
VM lifecycle (start/stop/pause/resume)
Save/restore machine state ✓ macOS 14+ Limited
Disk snapshots ✓ Save/restore/list/delete Limited
Ephemeral VMs ✓ --ephemeral flag Manual cleanup
Capacity enforcement ✓ 2-VM limit enforced
Provisioning
SSH provisioning ✓ Wait-for-SSH + streaming SSH only Limited
Disk-inject provisioning ✓ Zero-network LaunchDaemon
VirtIO socket provisioning ✓ Host + guest agent
Guest agent (clipboard/exec/apps) ✓ 12 endpoints over vsock ✓ Clipboard/exec/apps
Unattended Setup Assistant ✓ macOS 15+ keyboard driver
CI runner templates ✓ GitHub Actions GitHub only ✓ Multiple ✓ Multiple
Interfaces
GUI app ✓ SwiftUI + Liquid Glass ✓ Web UI ✓ GUI + CLI
CLI ✓ 15+ commands (25+ with subs) Limited
HTTP REST API ✓ 9 endpoints
Menu bar app
Networking
NAT networking
Bridged networking ✓ With NAT fallback
Isolated (air-gapped) ✓ Zero network
Hardware
Metal GPU displays ✓ 1-2 per VM, 1920x1200 Basic Basic Basic
Audio output + microphone
VirtIO shared folders Limited
Enterprise & Scale
Kubernetes-native ✓ CRD + Controller Orchard (basic)
OCI registries Planned Proprietary Docker
Runner pool orchestration ✓ 9-state lifecycle FSM
mTLS (controller ↔ node) ✓ Optional, mutual cert auth Server TLS only
Cert rotation without restart ✓ File-watch hot reload Limited
Fleet autoscaling Planned Manual
Self-hosted ✓ Anywhere MacStadium only
LaunchDaemon services ✓ Per-VM plist Requires agent
Quality
Test suite ✓ 411+ tests / 50+ suites Some Unknown Unknown Unknown
Supply chain (SBOM, attestations) ✓ SBOM + artifact attestations Unknown Limited
Accessibility (WCAG) ✓ Full VoiceOver N/A (no GUI) Limited Web WCAG Limited

Where competitors are ahead

  • OCI registries: Tart ships OCI push/pull today. We have it planned but not yet implemented.
  • Fleet autoscaling: Orka autoscales. Anka has manual pool management. We have no fleet management yet.
  • Multi-CI templates: Anka and Orka support BuildKite, CircleCI, and Jenkins natively. We only have GitHub Actions today.
  • Pool auto-replacement: Anka replaces failed VMs automatically. Spooktacular's RunnerPool reconciler now handles this via its lifecycle state machine, but it is still in development on the feat/runner-lifecycle-engine branch.
  • Enterprise support: Anka and Orka offer paid support contracts. We are community-supported only.

Note: GhostVM previously had an edge on clipboard/exec/apps via its guest agent. Spooktacular now ships the same capabilities with 12 HTTP endpoints over vsock, plus file transfer, port discovery, and health monitoring that GhostVM does not offer.

Pricing: $0 forever

Spooktacular costs nothing. Not a free tier — free everything.

Tart

$0–$36K /yr

Fair Source license, paid tiers

  • Free for small teams
  • Orchard orchestrator extra
  • OCI registry support
  • SSH-only provisioning
  • No GUI application

Anka

Contact sales

Per-core licensing, proprietary

  • Per-core license model
  • Enterprise GUI + CLI
  • Multiple CI integrations
  • Pool management
  • Paid support contracts

Orka

$499+ /mo

MacStadium hosted, proprietary

  • Kubernetes-native
  • Managed infrastructure
  • Web UI
  • Autoscaling
  • MacStadium lock-in

GhostVM

$0 forever

MIT licensed, open source

  • GUI + CLI interface
  • Clipboard/exec/apps agent
  • No Kubernetes support
  • No HTTP API
  • No templates or ephemeral
  • No capacity enforcement

Total cost of ownership: 20 EC2 Macs, 3 years

Real numbers using AWS public pricing for mac2-m2pro.metal at $1.08/hr with 24-hour minimum allocation.

Cost category Spooktacular Tart (Enterprise) Anka Orka
Software license (3yr) $0 ~$108K Contact sales ~$18K+
EC2 hosts needed (40 runners) 20 hosts (2 VMs each) 20 hosts (2 VMs each) 20 hosts N/A (MacStadium)
EC2 compute (3yr) $567,648 $567,648 $567,648 N/A
MacStadium hosting (3yr) N/A N/A N/A ~$360K+
Total 3-year cost $567,648 ~$675,648 $567K + license ~$378K+

EC2 mac2-m2pro.metal pricing: $1.08/hr, 24/7 dedicated host = $9,460.80/yr per host. Tart Enterprise pricing based on published rates. Anka pricing is not publicly available. Orka pricing from MacStadium estimates for equivalent capacity. All figures are estimates for comparison purposes.

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